Types of Hepatitis

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Hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E are viruses that infect the liver and are classed as hepatitis. For each form of virally transmitted hepatitis, a different virus is responsible. These viruses are responsible for around 80% of liver disease deaths. To prevent that, you can try proganic hepatitis medicine Malaysia. Itis one of the best Chinese traditional medicines for these illnesses. 

Hepatitis A

An infection with the hepatitis A virus (HAV) is the type of virus that causes hepatitis A. The most frequent way to get this kind of hepatitis is to eat or drink food or water contaminated with hepatitis A-infected faeces

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B is spread by contact with infected bodily fluids carrying the hepatitis B virus (HBV) such as blood, vaginal secretions, or sperm. Hepatitis B is spread through injecting drugs, having intercourse with an infected partner, or sharing razors with an infected person. This chronic illness affects an estimated 350 million individuals globally.

Hepatitis C

The hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes hepatitis C. Hepatitis C is spread by direct contact with contaminated bodily fluids, most commonly found through the use of injectable drugs and sexual intercourse.

Hepatitis D

Hepatitis D, often known as delta hepatitis, is a severe liver illness caused by the hepatitis D virus (HDV). HDV is spread by coming into touch with contaminated blood. Hepatitis D is an uncommon kind of hepatitis that only develops when hepatitis B is present. The hepatitis D virus cannot replicate unless hepatitis B is present. 

Hepatitis E

The hepatitis E (HEV) virus causes a waterborne illness called hepatitis E. Hepatitis E is mostly common in regions with poor sanitation, and it is usually contracted by eating faeces-contaminated water. In the Middle East, Asia, Central America, and Africa, cases of hepatitis E have been documented.

Signs and symptoms of hepatitis

You may not have symptoms at first if you have chronic infectious types of hepatitis, such as hepatitis B and C. Symptoms may not appear until the injury has a significantly impact your liver function.

Acute hepatitis symptoms and signs develop fast. They are as follows:

  • fatigue
  • flu-like symptoms
  • dark urine
  • pale stool
  • abdominal pain
  • loss of appetite
  • unexplained weight loss
  • yellow skin and eyes, which may be signs of jaundice

Because chronic hepatitis progresses slowly, many signs and symptoms may go unnoticed.

Tips to prevent hepatitis

Hygienic practices

  • One of the most important ways to avoid contracting hepatitis A and E is to maintain good hygienic practices. If you’re visiting a developing nation, stay away from:
  • domestic water
  • ice
  • Raw shellfish and oysters 
  • raw vegetables

Hepatitis B, C, and D, which are transmitted by infected blood, can be avoided by taking the following precautions:

  • not sharing needles for drugs
  • not sharing razors
  • not using another person’s toothbrush 
  • avoiding contact with spilled blood

Sexual intercourse and close sexual contact are also ways to contract hepatitis B and C. Using condoms and to practise safe sex can help reduce the chance of infection.

Vaccines

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Vaccination is an essential part in preventing hepatitis. Hepatitis A and B vaccines are available to prevent the spread of the disease. Hepatitis C vaccines are presently being developed by experts. There is a hepatitis E vaccine but it is not available in some countries.